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1 treno viaggiatori
treno di gomme — set of tyres Brit o tires Am
See:Cultural note: treni There are various types of train in Italy. For short journeys there are the "Regionali" (R) which generally operate within a particular region and stop at almost every station, and the "Interregionali" (IR), which operate beyond regional boundaries in order to connect with more distant locations, especially tourist centres. Medium and long distance passenger journeys are carried out by Intercity (I) and Eurocity (EC) trains, while the Eurostar service (ES) offers fast connections between the major Italian cities. Night services are operated by Intercity Notte (ICN), Euronight (EN) and by "Espressi" (EXP). These trains consist of seating carriages, sleepers and couchettes. The high-speed "pendolino", which offers both first- and second-class travel, runs between the major cities. -
2 treno
m traintreno intercity intercity traintreno merci goods trainin treno by train* * *treno1 s.m.1 train: treno a breve percorso, locale, local train; treno accelerato, slow train; treno rapido, express (train); treno a lungo percorso, mainline train; treno a vagoni intercomunicanti, corridor train; treno bestiame, cattle train; treno blindato, armoured train; treno del mattino, morning train; il treno delle 9,45, the 9.45 train; treno di lusso, luxury train; treno direttissimo, espresso, fast train; treno diretto, through train; treno di soccorso, breakdown train; treno merci, goods train (o amer. freight train); treno militare, ( tradotta) troop train; treno passeggeri, passenger train; treno postale, mail train; arrivo di un treno, train arrival; partenza di un treno, train departure; attenti al treno!, look out for the locomotive!; formazione di un treno, making-up of a train; in treno, in the train; movimento dei treni, train traffic; passaggio di un treno, running through of a train; viaggio in treno, train journey; andare in treno, to go by train; dare la partenza a un treno, to despatch a train; dare via libera al treno, to let the train run through; perdere un treno, to miss a train; prendere un treno, to catch a train; salire in treno, to get onto the train; scendere dal treno, to get off (o out of) the train2 ( seguito, scorta) train, retinue: arrivò con il suo treno di attendenti, he arrived with his train of attendants4 ( insieme, serie) set: treno di gomme, set of tyres; treno di ruote, wheel set; treno di ingranaggi, train of gear wheels // treno anteriore, ( avantreno) forecarriage; treno posteriore, rear end5 (metall.): treno laminatoio, train of rolls (o rolling mill); treno ( laminatoio) per lamiere, sheet rolling mill.* * *['trɛno]sostantivo maschile1) ferr. trainil treno da Napoli, per Londra — the Naples train, the train to London
prendere il treno — to take o catch the train
perdere il treno — to miss the train; fig. to miss the boat
salire sul, scendere dal treno — to get on, off the train
2) (di veicolo) carriagetreno anteriore — front-axle assembly, forecarriage
treno posteriore — back axle assembly, rear carriage
3) (di animale) quarters pl.4) (serie) settreno di gomme — aut. set of tyres
•treno d'onde — fis. wave train
treno regionale — local, stopping train, way train AE
* * *treno/'trεno/sostantivo m.1 ferr. train; il treno da Napoli, per Londra the Naples train, the train to London; prendere il treno to take o catch the train; perdere il treno to miss the train; fig. to miss the boat; salire sul, scendere dal treno to get on, off the train; il treno delle 5 the 5 o'clock train; sono due ore di treno fino a Roma it's two hours by train to Rome2 (di veicolo) carriage; treno anteriore front-axle assembly, forecarriage; treno posteriore back axle assembly, rear carriagetreno diretto through train; treno espresso express; treno intercity inter-city (train); treno interregionale → treno diretto; treno locale → treno regionale; treno merci goods train; treno d'onde fis. wave train; treno passeggeri passenger train; treno rapido → treno intercity; treno regionale local, stopping train, way train AE; treno straordinario relief train; treno a vapore steam train. -
3 misto
1. adj mixed2. m mixturemisto lana wool mix* * *misto agg. mixed: vino misto con acqua, wine mixed with water; un racconto misto di saggezza e luoghi comuni, a tale that is a mixture of wisdom and commonplaces; pioggia mista a grandine, sleet // fritto misto, mixed fry // matrimonio misto, mixed marriage // scuola mista, mixed (o co-educational) school // treno misto, combined goods and passenger train // banca mista, mixed bank // economia mista, mixed economy; reddito misto, mixed income; agricoltura mista, mixed farming // (amm.) commissione mista, joint committee // (assicurazioni) polizza mista, mixed policy◆ s.m. mixture: si esprimeva in un misto di italiano e inglese, he expressed himself in a mixture of Italian and English; un abito (di) misto lana, a wool mixture suit; un misto di bene e di male, a mixture of good and evil.* * *['misto] misto (-a)1. agg(tutti i sensi) mixed, (classe) mixed, coeducationalcane di razza mista — a mixed breed of dog, crossbreed dog
2. smPAROLA CHIAVE: misto non si traduce mai con la parola inglese mist* * *['misto] 1.1) [insalata, pelle, squadra, coppia, sangue] mixed; [ classe] mixed, coeducationalmatrimonio misto — intermarriage, mixed marriage
2) (mescolato)2.sostantivo maschilemisto (di) cotone — polycotton, cotton blend
un misto di autorità e dolcezza — fig. a mixture of authority and sweetness
* * *misto/'misto/1 [insalata, pelle, squadra, coppia, sangue] mixed; [ classe] mixed, coeducational; matrimonio misto intermarriage, mixed marriage; comitato misto joint committeeun misto di gesso e sabbia a mix of chalk and sand; misto (di) cotone polycotton, cotton blend; un misto di autorità e dolcezza fig. a mixture of authority and sweetness. -
4 precedenza
f precedenceavere la precedenza have precedencemotoring have right of waydare la precedenza give prioritymotoring give way* * *precedenza s.f. precedence; ( priorità) priority; ( di traffico) right of way: avere la precedenza su..., to have precedence (o priority) over...: il treno passeggeri ha la precedenza sul merci, a passenger train has precedence (o right of way) over goods trains; i problemi sociali avranno la precedenza sugli altri, social issues will take precedence over the others; questa pratica ha la precedenza assoluta, this case has top priority; il tram ha la precedenza assoluta, a tram always has right of way; segnale di precedenza, give-way sign; dare la precedenza a, to give priority to; ( di traffico) to give way to: dare la precedenza alle automobili provenienti da destra, to give way to cars coming from the right // sarà data la precedenza ai bambini, priority will be given to children // in precedenza, previously (o formerly).* * *[pretʃe'dɛntsa]sostantivo femminile1) (nella circolazione) priority, right of wayavere la precedenza — to have right BE o the right AE of way (su over)
2) (maggiore importanza) precedence, prioritydare la precedenza a qcs. — to give priority to sth.
avere la precedenza su qcs., qcn. — to take o have precedence over sth., sb
3) in precedenza previously, before* * *precedenza/pret∫e'dεntsa/sostantivo f.1 (nella circolazione) priority, right of way; avere la precedenza to have right BE o the right AE of way (su over); dare la precedenza to give way; precedenza a destra priority to the right; segnale di precedenza give-way sign2 (maggiore importanza) precedence, priority; dare la precedenza a qcs. to give priority to sth.; avere la precedenza su qcs., qcn. to take o have precedence over sth., sb.3 in precedenza previously, before. -
5 treno passeggeri
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6 carrozza
f railway carriagecarrozza con cuccette sleepercarrozza ristorante restaurant car* * *carrozza s.f.1 carriage, coach; landau: carrozza di piazza, (horse-drawn) cab (o hackney-coach); carrozza tirata da due cavalli, coach and pair; carrozza tirata da quattro cavalli, coach and four; andare in carrozza, to drive in a carriage2 (ferr.) carriage, coach; (amer.) railroad-car: carrozza belvedere, observation car; carrozza diretta, through coach; carrozza letto, sleeping car (o sleeper); carrozza ristorante, dining car (o restaurant car); carrozza viaggiatori, passenger car; la carrozza di prima classe è davanti, the first-class carriage is at the front of the train.* * *[kar'rɔttsa]sostantivo femminile1) (veicolo trainato da cavalli) carriage, coach2) ferr. car, carriage BE, coach BE, railroad car AE•carrozza letto — sleeping car, sleeper, wagon-lit
carrozza ristorante — dining car, restaurant car BE
* * *carrozza/kar'rɔttsa/sostantivo f.1 (veicolo trainato da cavalli) carriage, coach2 ferr. car, carriage BE, coach BE, railroad car AE; in carrozza! on board! all aboard!
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